"aingid" meaning in All languages combined

See aingid on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Irish]

IPA: /ˈanʲɣʲiðʲ/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *anegeti. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*h₁eg-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*anegeti}} Proto-Celtic *anegeti Head templates: {{head|sga|verb|conjunct|·anich||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}|verbal noun|anacol||{{{2}}}|head=}} aingid (conjunct ·anich, verbal noun anacol), {{sga-verb|anacol|conj=·anich}} aingid (conjunct ·anich, verbal noun anacol) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-simple|conditional_3p=·ainsitis|conditional_3s=·ainsed|conditional_pp=·anastais|future_1s_conj=·anus|future_2s_conj=·anais|future_3p_conj=·a(i)nset|future_3s_abso=anais|future_3s_abso2=ainsium|future_3s_abso2_q=with suffixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">-um</i>|future_3s_conj=·ain|future_class=unreduplicated s|future_ps_conj=·ainister|imperative_2s=ain|imperative_3s=ainged|imperative_pp=aingiter|imperative_ps=anagar|necessity=anachtae|perfect_3s_deut=ro·anacht|present_3p_abso=aingit|present_3s_abso=aingid|present_3s_conj=·anich|present_3s_rel=ainges|present_class=B I|preterite_3p_conj=·anachtatar|preterite_3s_conj=·anacht|preterite_class=t|preterite_pp_abso=anachtai|preterite_ps_abso=anachtae|subjunctive_class=s|verbal_noun=anacol}}, {{sga-mutation|a|ingid}} Forms: ·anich [conjunct], anacol [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], aingid [absolute, indicative, present, singular, third-person], aingit [absolute, indicative, plural, present, third-person], ·anich [conjunct, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ainges [indicative, present, relative, singular, third-person], anachtae [absolute, imperfect, indicative, passive, preterite, singular], anachtai [absolute, imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, preterite], ·anacht [conjunct, imperfect, indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], ·anachtatar [conjunct, imperfect, indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], ro·anacht [deuterotonic, imperfect, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], anais [absolute, future, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ainsium [absolute, future, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ·anus [conjunct, first-person, future, imperfect, indicative, singular], ·anais [conjunct, future, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], ·ain [conjunct, future, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ·anset [conjunct, future, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], ·ainset [conjunct, future, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], ·ainister [conjunct, future, imperfect, indicative, passive, singular], ·ainsed [conditional, imperfect, singular, third-person], ·ainsitis [conditional, imperfect, plural, third-person], ·anastais [conditional, imperfect, passive, plural], ain [absolute, imperative, past, second-person, singular], ainged [absolute, imperative, past, singular, third-person], anagar [absolute, imperative, passive, past, singular], aingiter [absolute, imperative, passive, past, plural], anacol [absolute, first-person, noun-from-verb, past, singular, subjunctive], anachtae [absolute, first-person, necessitative, participle, past, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], aingid [mutation, mutation-radical], n-aingid [mutation]
  1. to protect, to defend, to save Synonyms: do·eim, imm·dích Derived forms: ad·anaig, ad·indnaig, do·indnaig
    Sense id: en-aingid-sga-verb-pcY7HdG~ Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for aingid meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*anegeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *anegeti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *anegeti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·anich",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anacol",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aingid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aingit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·anich",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ainges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anachtae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anachtai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·anacht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·anachtatar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·anacht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ainsium",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·anus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·anais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ain",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·anset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ainset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ainister",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ainsed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ainsitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·anastais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ain",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ainged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anagar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aingiter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anacol",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anachtae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "necessitative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aingid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-aingid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "anacol",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "conjunct",
        "4": "·anich",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aingid (conjunct ·anich, verbal noun anacol)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "anacol",
        "conj": "·anich"
      },
      "expansion": "aingid (conjunct ·anich, verbal noun anacol)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "conditional_3p": "·ainsitis",
        "conditional_3s": "·ainsed",
        "conditional_pp": "·anastais",
        "future_1s_conj": "·anus",
        "future_2s_conj": "·anais",
        "future_3p_conj": "·a(i)nset",
        "future_3s_abso": "anais",
        "future_3s_abso2": "ainsium",
        "future_3s_abso2_q": "with suffixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">-um</i>",
        "future_3s_conj": "·ain",
        "future_class": "unreduplicated s",
        "future_ps_conj": "·ainister",
        "imperative_2s": "ain",
        "imperative_3s": "ainged",
        "imperative_pp": "aingiter",
        "imperative_ps": "anagar",
        "necessity": "anachtae",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "ro·anacht",
        "present_3p_abso": "aingit",
        "present_3s_abso": "aingid",
        "present_3s_conj": "·anich",
        "present_3s_rel": "ainges",
        "present_class": "B I",
        "preterite_3p_conj": "·anachtatar",
        "preterite_3s_conj": "·anacht",
        "preterite_class": "t",
        "preterite_pp_abso": "anachtai",
        "preterite_ps_abso": "anachtae",
        "subjunctive_class": "s",
        "verbal_noun": "anacol"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "ingid"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ad·anaig"
        },
        {
          "word": "ad·indnaig"
        },
        {
          "word": "do·indnaig"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect, to defend, to save"
      ],
      "id": "en-aingid-sga-verb-pcY7HdG~",
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ],
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "do·eim"
        },
        {
          "word": "imm·dích"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈanʲɣʲiðʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aingid"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ad·anaig"
    },
    {
      "word": "ad·indnaig"
    },
    {
      "word": "do·indnaig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*anegeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *anegeti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *anegeti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·anich",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anacol",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aingid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aingit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·anich",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ainges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anachtae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anachtai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·anacht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·anachtatar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·anacht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ainsium",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·anus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·anais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ain",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·anset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ainset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ainister",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ainsed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ainsitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·anastais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ain",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ainged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anagar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aingiter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anacol",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anachtae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "necessitative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aingid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-aingid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "anacol",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "conjunct",
        "4": "·anich",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aingid (conjunct ·anich, verbal noun anacol)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "anacol",
        "conj": "·anich"
      },
      "expansion": "aingid (conjunct ·anich, verbal noun anacol)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "conditional_3p": "·ainsitis",
        "conditional_3s": "·ainsed",
        "conditional_pp": "·anastais",
        "future_1s_conj": "·anus",
        "future_2s_conj": "·anais",
        "future_3p_conj": "·a(i)nset",
        "future_3s_abso": "anais",
        "future_3s_abso2": "ainsium",
        "future_3s_abso2_q": "with suffixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">-um</i>",
        "future_3s_conj": "·ain",
        "future_class": "unreduplicated s",
        "future_ps_conj": "·ainister",
        "imperative_2s": "ain",
        "imperative_3s": "ainged",
        "imperative_pp": "aingiter",
        "imperative_ps": "anagar",
        "necessity": "anachtae",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "ro·anacht",
        "present_3p_abso": "aingit",
        "present_3s_abso": "aingid",
        "present_3s_conj": "·anich",
        "present_3s_rel": "ainges",
        "present_class": "B I",
        "preterite_3p_conj": "·anachtatar",
        "preterite_3s_conj": "·anacht",
        "preterite_class": "t",
        "preterite_pp_abso": "anachtai",
        "preterite_ps_abso": "anachtae",
        "subjunctive_class": "s",
        "verbal_noun": "anacol"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "ingid"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish class B I present verbs",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish s subjunctive verbs",
        "Old Irish simple verbs",
        "Old Irish t preterite verbs",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eg-",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Irish unreduplicated s future verbs",
        "Old Irish verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect, to defend, to save"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ],
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈanʲɣʲiðʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "do·eim"
    },
    {
      "word": "imm·dích"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aingid"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.